Popular Wood
Preservative To Be Phased Out
The Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) recently announced a voluntary decision by industry to
move consumer use of pressure-treated lumber products away from preservatives
that contain arsenic. This action affects virtually all residential uses of
wood treated with chromated copper arsenate, also known as CCA, including wood
used in play-structures, decks, picnic tables, landscaping timbers,
residential fencing, patios and boardwalks. By January 2004, EPA will not
allow CCA products for any of these residential uses.
”This is a responsible action by the
industry," said EPA Administrator Christie Whitman. "Today's action
will ensure that future exposures to arsenic are minimized in residential
settings. The companies deserve credit for coming forward in a voluntary way
to undergo a conversion and retooling of their plants as quickly as
possible.”
For over 50 years CCA has been the
preservative of choice in North America and much of the world for the
protection of lumber used outdoors. It enjoys a long history of safe and
effective use. Arsenic,
however, is a known human carcinogen and the EPA believes that any reduction
in the levels of potential exposure to arsenic is desirable.
EPA has not
concluded that CCA-treated wood poses unreasonable risks to the public for
existing CCA-treated wood being used around or near their homes or from wood
that remains available in stores. EPA does not believe there is any
reason to remove or replace CCA-treated structures, including decks or
playground equipment. EPA is not recommending that existing structures
or surrounding soils be removed or replaced.
Over the next 21
months, the industry will transition to an arsenic-free formulation that was
first introduced seven years ago. These products are marketed under the ACQ
Preserve® and Osmose NatureWood® brand names and should be widely available
through lumberyards by the end of this year.
CCA will continue to be the preferred choice for industrial applications,
highway construction, utility poles, pilings, timbers, shakes, shingles and
certain marine and agricultural uses.
For more information, check out the Health and Safety section of the American Wood Preservers Institute web site, www.preservedwood.com. The EPA web page, at www.epa.gov, is another good source. Find information by typing “CCA” in the search box.
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